Dr Abbasaley Mazaher Abbas (Dar es Salaam, Tanzania) is a medical doctor and currently heads the Archives Section at the Africa Federation.
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he Khoja Shia Ithna-Asheri community is a vibrant and diverse group, with a rich history and a strong cultural identity. These ancestral languages, Gujarati and Kutchi, have been integral to the Khoja community throughout its history.
These languages have played a key role in transmitting our rich cultural heritage. From age-old stories and tales to intricate religious texts and prayers, these ancestral languages have served as the vessels through which our traditions, values, and beliefs have been passed down from generation to generation. The subtle and unique features of these languages, the intricate storytelling, and the deep emotional resonance have enriched our understanding of our faith and our place within the broader Islamic tradition.
The impact of these languages extends beyond communication. These languages, with their intricate system of honorifics such as “tame” and “ai” for elders, instil a deep sense of humility and reverence within individuals. This emphasis on respectful communication fosters a culture of empathy, compassion, and genuine human connection within our families. By learning and utilizing these linguistic features, children are not only acquiring a language but also learning valuable lessons about humility, sincerity, and the importance of treating others with kindness and respect.
Furthermore, the storytelling traditions associated with these ancestral tongues play a crucial role in transmitting moral values and ethical principles. Stories and tales often passed down through generations, convey profound messages about honesty, integrity, and the importance of living a life of purpose and meaning. These stories serve as powerful tools for character development, guiding individuals towards a life of virtue and ethical conduct.
In Surah Al-Hujurat (49:13) Allah (s) states: “O mankind, indeed We have created you from male and female and made you peoples and tribes that you may know one another. Indeed, the most noble of you in the sight of Allah is the most righteous of you. Indeed, Allah is All-Knowing and Acquainted.” This verse emphasizes the importance of diversity and encourages us to learn from one another. How can we truly understand and appreciate other cultures if we haven’t deeply explored our own? How can we contribute meaningfully to the world if we have lost the essence of who we are?
Unfortunately, the forces of globalization and societal change threaten to erode the significance of these ancestral languages. As younger generations increasingly embrace the English language as their primary language, the risk of losing this vital connection to our past looms large. This linguistic shift not only threatens to sever our ties to our ancestors but also risks diluting the unique cultural identity that has defined the Khoja community for centuries.
In response to this challenge, it is incumbent upon each of us to actively preserve and promote these ancestral languages within our families and communities. By speaking these languages at home, teaching them to our children, and creating spaces where they can be celebrated and shared, we can ensure that these languages continue to thrive and enrich the lives of future generations of our beloved community.